The Society continues to receive requests from overseas with a recent contact from a reader in the USA asking to attend one of the monthly meetings while on holiday in England. The Society was delighted to welcome the visitor to the April meeting when she explained her reason for visiting Edwinstowe, the birthplace of her 7x great grandfather who emigrated to “Mansfield, West Jersey” in the 1680’s to claim land bought in 1677 by his father.
Olwen Hawkes, Chair, then introduced Adrian Gray whose talk “Historical Highlights from Newark and Sherwood” related to lost, forgotten and mysterious places. The audience heard about a cotton mill that employed children from London, flood banks, a lost castle and deer park, a gorge dyke surrounding a village, a dam, the King’s Road through the middle of Sherwood Forest, boundary stones, prehistoric trackways, and water meadows.

At a recent meeting of the Edwinstowe Historical Society, Chris Weir presented members with a
glimpse of Victorian Nottingham. Whilst due to necessity the area known as Broadmarsh was
subjected to slum clearance, architects Watson Fothergill and Thomas Chambers Hine were
designing new buildings in the city. The lace industry was thriving and factories such as the Raleigh Cycle Co., and John Player (cigarettes) were making their mark, so too was Jesse Boot (chemist).
More changes took place with the construction of the Victoria railway station resulting in the
demolition of 1,300 houses, 24 public houses and a church. Chris explained that entertainment could be enjoyed at the Nottingham Empire, Theatre Royal and the Mechanics Institute, not forgetting a visit to the Arboretum and the Goose Fair. Riots did take place, notably one following defeat of the Reform Bill, when rioters burned Nottingham Castle.
Ryan Laviolette, the Events Manager working for the Pierrepont family on the Thoresby estate, is planning a Visitor Information Centre and requested permission to use information from the EHS website. In appreciation of the help he received from the Society some members were invited to Thoresby and given the opportunity to view the archive.

At the February meeting, Olwen Hawkes, Chair of the Edwinstowe Historical Society, welcomed members to the new venue, a choice made to accommodate the increasing membership. Olwen then introduced David Templeman who presented the second part of his talk regarding Mary Queen of Scots’ life during imprisonment.
Mary was executed by beheading on 8 February 1587 at Fotheringhay Castle, at the age of 44. She was convicted of treason for her involvement in the Babington Plot to assassinate Queen Elizabeth I. She died with dignity, wearing red to signify martyrdom.
During her 19 years of captivity, she had moved from various castles and manor houses, with her living conditions becoming more confined and less confortable, with a gradual reduction in her staff and privileges.

In January members of the Edwinstowe Historical Society enjoyed their annual lunch at the Dukeries Lodge Hotel in Edwinstowe, turning a damp, miserable winter’s day into a convivial occasion.

A number of enquiries have been received and answered, including one from Australia requesting information regarding a grandfather who emigrated there from Edwinstowe. and one from Syracuse, NY in the USA relating to an ancestor who emigrated from Edwinstowe to “Mansfield, West Jersey” in the 1680’s.

Information regarding Clumber House and Park has been added to the website (www.edwinstowehistory.org.uk), and for anyone who  wishes to learn what happened to the Russian Log Hut just click on “Trees of Sherwood Forest and Major Oak” on the same website.

Reminder.  The Society have chosen a new venue, namely Edwinstowe House, High Street, Edwinstowe, NG21 9PR.  Meetings will continue to be held on the 3rd Wednesday of the month, commencing at 2.00 p.m.  lasting for approximately 2 hours, with the programme of talks for 2025/26 remaining the same.

For many years worshippers visiting St Mary’s Church in Edwinstowe have walked on the
grave slabs laid on the floor, and probably given little or no thought to the person/persons
laid to rest. That is until a recent visitor deciphered the partly worn Latin inscription on one
of the slabs. Apparently, the tomb was for Margaret, wife of William Hayes, who died in
1670 aged 23 years. Curiously in the bottom right-hand corner of the slab is the imprint of
a horseshoe. The Society’s researchers discovered reference in the church register indicating
that at that time there was a family in Clipstone with the same name, and whose abode
was the slitting mill, at Clipstone. (A slitting mill was a watermill for slitting bars of iron into
rods, which were then passed to nailers and subsequently turned into nails with a point and
head. Horseshoes and implements were also produced.) The conclusion is that the
horseshoe in the floor is probably a symbol of the forge and slitting mill.

In November Andrew Jenkins from the Commonwealth War Graves Commission was invited
to the Edwinstowe Historical Society to talk about the history of the Commission, its work
during the First and Second World wars and work today in maintaining and preserving the
historic estate around the world. In a fascinating talk, Andrew explained that the
Commission, as part of its mandate, is responsible for commemorating all Commonwealth
war dead individually and equally. The war dead are commemorated by a name on a
headstone, at an identified site of a burial, or on a memorial, and are commemorated
uniformly and equally, irrespective of military or civil rank, race or creed. The audience
heard about the classic appearance given to the Western front cemeteries, reproducing a
similar look to English country gardens, and the print font used for the headstones.
During the past months guest speakers have introduced members to Mary Queen of Scots
and her years in captivity; Lord Byron’s screen and his interest in the theatre and pugilism;
the Landlords of working-class housing in Nottingham; Edwinstowe’s Fair; Thoresby Hall
and Park; and Worksop Witches and an American Legacy. Future talks may be found on the
web site, including David Templeman’s talk on 18th February, when he will reveal more of
the life of Mary Queen of Scots. www.edwinstowehistory.org.uk
There is no meeting in January, but an annual lunch is to take place at the Dukeries Lodge
on 21st January.
The Society participated in St Mary’s Christmas Tree Festival, the theme being “Those were the Days”. A similar theme was chosen for the photographic display in the Sherwood Forest Art and Craft Centre and is a reminder of some of the groups and societies which no longer form part of Edwinstowe village life.

Lord Byron’s Screen” was the subject of the power point presentation delivered to
members of the Edwinstowe Historical Society, recently. In the eighteenth century a
fashionable way of displaying prints was to stick them onto the wall of a “print room” or
mount them on a screen of wood and canvas or paper. Coats of lacquer were then applied.
A method known as “decoupage”. Byron’s interest in the theatre and prize fighting was
reflected in his screen, which is now on view at the National Portrait Gallery.
There are no meetings in December and January. At the meeting on 18th February the
Society welcomes the return of David Templeman whose illustrated talk relates to Mary
Queen of Scots – Part 2.

In September, at a well-attended meeting, members of the Edwinstowe Historical Society
welcomed Mo Cooper whose talk “The Clergyman, the Widow, and the Milkman” related to
the landlords of working-class housing in Edwardian Nottingham, based on Narrow Marsh,
St Ann’s and the Meadows areas. Mo’s research indicated that whilst individual men owned
the majority of property, women had a significant role. Their investment in bricks and
mortar would take into account the location and type of housing required, resulting in a
complex mixture of property ownership, which could have been a clergyman, widow or a
milkman.
On the first day of September, with the aid of a community grant, two blue plaques were
sited in the village. Olwen Hawkes, Chairperson of the Edwinstowe Historical Society
commented on the history of the two buildings and the reasons why they were worthy of
Blue Plaque recognition. Rev Stuart Ellis, Superintendent Minister of Sherwood Forest
Methodist Circuit unveiled the first which was placed on the Old Methodist Chapel on High
Street, now holiday accommodation by Village Holidays managed by Ross Morton and Laura
McLafferty. The second plaque was destined for Edwinstowe Hall, which after many changes
had returned to being a family home owned by Rachael and Nik Teal, who unveiled the
plaque.

In Mike Jackson’s booklet “Story of a Forest Village” mention is made of a 2 day fair in
Edwinstowe each year towards the end of October. It was held in the churchyard where a
small cluster of stalls and booths would bring something different, a little variety into the
lives of the villagers before the hard days of winter set in. That was in the 14 th century. In
more recent times a fair would be held in a field near the village, and then a more
permanent site on the forest corner became an attraction for visitors during the summer
months. Sadly, the popular fair ground, looked after by the same family for more than 60
years, closed in 2023.

Shirley Moore, former Chair of Edwinstowe Historical Society, had always considered that
there should be a memorial to the men who lost their lives working at Thoresby Colliery.
This was discussed with the Revd Claire Melless, vicar of St Mary’s Church, who did not
hesitate to agree to hold a commemoration service to mark 10 years since the colliery
closed and 100 years since it opened, also to remember all those who worked at the colliery
and those who lost their lives there. Revd Claire Melless led the service which was held on
Sunday, 13th July. The Thoresby Colliery Band, under the leadership of Stan Lippeatt,
accompanied the hymn singing, and Tom Stanforth shared colliery memories with the
congregation. Darren Martin and Trevor Baker read out the names of the men who lost
their lives at the colliery, for whom candles were lit in their memory. Bible readings were
read by Olwen Hawkes and Molly Wright. Terry Wheatley and David Betts, both ex colliery
Managers at Thoresby Colliery, were among the congregation, which included former
miners, families and friends, all of whom were invited to sign the Book of Remembrance
that had been placed in church. A recording of the event was televised on East Midlands
Today later that evening.

Located in the heart of Sherwood Forest, Thoresby Colliery was the last Nottinghamshire
colliery to be sunk by the former Bolsover Colliery Company between 1925-28, and was the
first pit in the country to be built with electric winding – in other words, the first pit without
a smoking chimney.
In 1951, Thoresby became the first nationalised mine to exceed an output of one million
tons in one year. One of the most productive and profitable coal mines in Europe for many
years, in 1988 went on to produce two million tons in 43 working weeks.
On Friday 10 th July 2015, Thoresby was the last mine to be closed in the Nottinghamshire
coalfield. The end of an era for the coal mine sunk amongst the birches of Sherwood Forest,
known as a record breaking “Jewel in the Crown”.

Acknowledgment to Simon Ford for the photographs.